Test Directory
Platelet Aggregation – RIPA (Ristocetin-induced)
Justification
Type 2B von Willebrand Disease (VWD) and platelet-type VWD are bleeding disorders caused by increased affinity between von Willebrand Factor (VWF) and glycoprotein Iba (GPIba) on the surface of platelets. In type 2B VWD, the mutation resulting in increased binding occurs in the gene encoding VWF. In platelet-type VWD, the mutation occurs in the gene encoding GPIba
.
An increased platelet aggregation response to low concentrations of Ristocetin are consistent with a Type 2B or platelet-type von Willebrand Disease.
STAT: < 24 hours (M-F)
Light Transmittance Aggregometry (LTA)
Draw Tube: Blue Top
Sample Type: Citrated Whole Blood
Specimen Requirements
Sample Type | Volume Required | Minimum Volume | Stability | |
---|---|---|---|---|
PREFERRED | Citrated Whole Blood | Four tubes, 3mL each (or equivalent volume) | For pediatric minimum, please call (800) 566-3462. | Room Temperature: 4 hours
By appointment only - must arrive at lab within 2 hours of draw |
ALTERNATIVE | - | - | - | - |
REJECTION CRITERIA | Samples received more than 2 hours after draw |
SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS | See Draw Guide By appointment only |
General Information
METHODOLOGY | Light Transmittance Aggregometry (LTA) |
STAT TAT | < 24 hours (M-F) |
STAT TAT Performance | > 90% of results released in 24 hours |
ROUTINE TAT | < 24 hours (M-F) |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Ristocetin-induced Platelet Aggregation, RIPA |
DESCRIPTION | Platelet aggregation is measured in response to high and low concentrations of Ristocetin by light transmittance aggregometry (LTA). Increased response to low concentrations of Ristocetin are consistent with Type 2B or platelet-type von Willebrand Disease. |
LIMITATIONS | Hemolytic, Icteric, and Lipemic samples |
NORMAL RANGE | Interpretation: Normal |
ASSOCIATED TESTING | - |
REFERENCES | - |
SAMPLE REPORT | Upon request |
NEW YORK STATE APPROVED | - |
Test Codes
ORDER CODE | P3304 |
CPT CODE | 85576x4 |
LOINC CODE | 33550-5, 79130-1, 5998-0, 13592-1, 21027-8 |